the native Tujia ethnic group

The Tujia areas in Guizhou Province are characterized with inconvenient traffic,poverty,poorly-educated farmers and inefficient leadership.

在贵州省土家族地区的广大农村,由于交通不便、贫困面依然较大、广大农民文化素质不高、少数领导干部对民族地区新农村建设的重要性认识不足等原因,在这些地区建设社会主义新农村,必须把改善当地农村交通状况、加大扶贫开发、大力发展教育、加强干部队伍建设等工作与新农村建设结合起来,只要如此,新农村建设在这些地区才能收到实效。

The management system reform was completed in Tujia areas by the means of recruiting people to cultivatethe soil, the spontaneous migration, the naturalization of the officers and men and their families in Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty.

清代雍正年间土家族地区基本完成改土归流,移民通过招民垦荒、自发移民、官兵及家属的落业入籍等方式大量流入土家族地区。

In Ming Dynasty and at The beginning of Dynasty,distribution of nationalities in Tujia area of the southwest of Hubei province had two big areas,namely, the chieftain area which was inhabited mainly by Tujia people and an area which was inhabited by Han and Tujia people.

在明代及清初,鄂西南土家族地区民族分布存在土蛮集中分布的土司区和汉蛮杂居区两大区域;土司区内民族构成中土蛮占绝大多数,汉蛮杂居区内汉人、土蛮间比例几乎相等。

The Social Control of Chieftain in the Region of Tujia Nationality in Historcal Period;

历史时期土家族地区土司的社会控制

The Culture of Clan and the History of Community --Taking the Region of Tujia,Hubei for Example;

宗族文化与社区历史——以湖北土家族地区为例

On the Development Thinking of Rural Economic for Tujia Minority Region in Wuling Mountain;

武陵山土家族地区山村经济发展思考

The Economic Development of Small Towns in Tujia Ethnic Areas of West Hubei Province;

鄂西土家族地区小城镇经济发展刍议

Cultural and Artistic Background of Tujia Local Opera;

土家族地区戏曲兴盛的文化艺术背景

Historical Change of Agricultural Structure in Tujia Minority Areas;

历史时期土家族地区农业结构的演变

Changes of Distribution of Nationalities in Tujia Area of the Southwest of Hubei Province in Ming and Qin Dynasty;

明清鄂西南土家族地区民族的分布与变迁

Socio-economic Formation of Tujia National Minority Area in Western Hunan during Tusi Period;

土司时期湘西土家族地区社会经济形态简论

On the Historical Economic Geography in Tujia Area of Hubei,Hunan,Guizhou Provinces and Chongqing Municipality;

鄂湘渝黔土家族地区历史经济地理研究

Change of Family Structure of Tujia People;

试论土家族地区家庭结构的变迁——以重庆市秀山土家族苗族自治县为例

On Coupled Development of Industry and Benefit Adjustment in Wuling Inhabited by Tujia People;

论武陵土家族地区产业联动与利益调整

Reflection on Construction of System of Rural Lowest Life Guarantee in the Tujias Areas;

土家族地区农村最低生活保障制度建设的思考

Studies and Innovation on Traditional Tujia Furniture in the Wuling Region;

武陵地区的传统土家族家具研究创新

Culture of Clan Changes and Village Governance in Rural Areas of the Tujia Nationality;

土家族农村地区宗族文化变迁与村寨治理

A state, region, or territory that is closely identified with a particular people or ethnic group.

故土与某一个民族或种族紧密相连的一个国家，地区或一片领土

On the Governing of the Qing Dynasty in Xiangxi and Its Social and Historical Differences;

湘西土家族苗族地区的改土归流及其社会历史差异

Research of Economic Policy in Ethnic Minority Regions;

民族地区经济政策研究——对湘西土家族苗族自治州的实证分析

Studying on Fiscal and Tax Policies in National Areas--Positive Analysis on Xiangxi Miao and Tujia Autonomous Prefecture;

民族地区财税政策研究——对湘西土家族苗族自治州的实证分析